Basel, Switzerland, is a charming city located on the banks of the Rhine River. Known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and beautiful architecture, Basel offers a variety of activities for visitors of all ages. Whether you are interested in art, history, food, or nature, there is something for everyone in this lovely city. Here are 30 things to do in Basel to make your visit unforgettable.
1. Explore the Old Town
Wandering through the narrow, cobblestone streets of Basel’s Old Town is like stepping back in time. The Old Town is one of the most well-preserved and extensive in Europe. It’s divided into two parts: Grossbasel (Greater Basel) and Kleinbasel (Lesser Basel), separated by the Rhine River. Each part has its unique charm and attractions.
Start your journey at the Marktplatz, the central market square. This vibrant area is bustling with activity, and it’s the perfect place to get a feel for the city’s rhythm. The square is surrounded by beautiful buildings, including the impressive Town Hall (Rathaus). The Rathaus is a stunning example of late Gothic and Renaissance architecture, with its red facade and richly decorated exterior. Be sure to go inside and see the stunning courtyard and murals.
As you explore the Old Town, you’ll come across numerous historic buildings, charming shops, and cozy cafes. Take your time to enjoy the atmosphere and perhaps stop for a coffee or a traditional Swiss pastry. Don’t miss the Spalentor Gate, one of the remaining gates of the old city wall. It’s a beautiful and imposing structure that offers a glimpse into Basel’s medieval past.
2. Visit Basel Minster
The Basel Minster, or Basler Münster, is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. This stunning Gothic cathedral was built between the 12th and 15th centuries and is located on a hill overlooking the Rhine River. The Minster is not only a place of worship but also a historical monument with a fascinating history.
The exterior of the Minster is impressive, with its red sandstone walls, twin towers, and intricate carvings. The interior is equally magnificent, with beautiful stained glass windows, a richly decorated choir, and a stunning organ. One of the highlights of visiting the Minster is climbing the towers. It’s a bit of a workout, but the panoramic views of Basel and the surrounding countryside are well worth the effort.
The Minster’s courtyard and cloisters are also worth exploring. The cloisters are peaceful and offer a quiet place to reflect. You can also see the tomb of Erasmus of Rotterdam, a renowned humanist and scholar, who was buried here in 1536.
3. Walk Along the Rhine River
The Rhine River is a central feature of Basel, and a walk along its banks is a must-do activity. The river provides a scenic backdrop for the city and offers numerous opportunities for relaxation and recreation.
Start your walk at the Mittlere Brücke, one of the oldest and most important bridges over the Rhine. From here, you can enjoy beautiful views of both Grossbasel and Kleinbasel. The promenade along the river is well-maintained and offers plenty of benches where you can sit and watch the world go by.
As you walk along the river, you’ll come across several interesting landmarks, including the Tinguely Museum and the Museum of Contemporary Art. You can also take a break at one of the many riverside cafes and restaurants. If you’re visiting in the summer, you’ll see locals swimming in the river, a popular activity in Basel. There are designated swimming areas and even floating bags called “Wickelfisch” that people use to keep their clothes dry while they swim.
4. Discover Kunstmuseum Basel
The Kunstmuseum Basel is one of the oldest public art collections in the world and a must-visit for art lovers. The museum’s collection spans from the Middle Ages to contemporary times, with works by renowned artists such as Holbein, Rembrandt, Picasso, and van Gogh.
The museum is housed in two buildings: the Hauptbau, the main building, and the Neubau, a modern extension. The Hauptbau features a stunning collection of Old Masters and 19th-century art, while the Neubau focuses on modern and contemporary art. The museum’s layout is spacious and well-organized, making it easy to navigate and appreciate the artworks.
In addition to its permanent collection, the Kunstmuseum Basel hosts several temporary exhibitions throughout the year. These exhibitions often feature works by contemporary artists or thematic displays that explore different aspects of art history.
5. Visit the Tinguely Museum
Dedicated to the works of Swiss artist Jean Tinguely, the Tinguely Museum is a unique and fascinating museum that showcases kinetic art and sculptures. Jean Tinguely was known for his playful and whimsical mechanical sculptures, which often include moving parts and sound.
The museum is located in a beautiful building designed by architect Mario Botta, situated on the banks of the Rhine River. Inside, you’ll find a wide range of Tinguely’s works, from his early wire sculptures to his large, complex machines. The exhibits are interactive, allowing visitors to activate the sculptures and see them in motion.
One of the highlights of the museum is the Carnival Fountain, located outside the building. This playful fountain features several moving sculptures that spray water, creating a lively and entertaining display.
6. Explore Fondation Beyeler
Located in Riehen, just outside Basel, the Fondation Beyeler is one of the most renowned modern and contemporary art museums in the world. The museum was founded by art collectors Ernst and Hildy Beyeler and is housed in a stunning building designed by architect Renzo Piano.
The Fondation Beyeler’s collection includes works by some of the most important artists of the 20th century, such as Monet, Cézanne, Picasso, Rothko, and Warhol. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions that showcase contemporary artists and explore various themes in modern art.
The museum’s setting is equally impressive, with beautiful gardens and a serene pond. The surrounding landscape provides a perfect backdrop for the artworks and enhances the overall experience of visiting the museum.
7. See the Basel Zoo
Basel Zoo, known locally as Zolli, is the oldest and largest zoo in Switzerland. It was founded in 1874 and is home to a wide variety of animals from around the world. The zoo is committed to conservation and education, making it a great place to learn about wildlife and their habitats.
The zoo’s layout is spacious and well-designed, with naturalistic enclosures that provide a comfortable environment for the animals. Some of the highlights include the African Savannah, where you can see giraffes, zebras, and rhinoceroses, and the Aquarium, which features a diverse collection of marine life.
Basel Zoo also offers educational programs and activities for visitors of all ages. These programs include guided tours, animal feedings, and interactive exhibits that provide a deeper understanding of the animals and their conservation needs.
8. Visit the Paper Mill Museum
The Paper Mill Museum, or Basler Papiermühle, is a unique and interactive museum located in a historic paper mill. The museum offers a fascinating look at the history of paper, printing, and bookbinding.
As you explore the museum, you’ll see demonstrations of traditional papermaking techniques, from preparing the pulp to forming and drying the sheets. You can also try your hand at making your own paper or printing a page using an old-fashioned printing press.
The museum’s exhibits cover various aspects of the history of paper and printing, including the development of writing and the evolution of bookbinding. There are also displays of historical documents and books, providing insight into the cultural and historical significance of paper and printing.
9. Stroll Through the Botanical Garden
The Botanical Garden of the University of Basel is a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city. The garden was founded in 1589 and is one of the oldest botanical gardens in the world. It features a diverse collection of plants from different regions and climates, including alpine, Mediterranean, and tropical species.
As you stroll through the garden, you’ll encounter various themed areas, such as the Alpine Garden, the Mediterranean Garden, and the Tropical Greenhouse. Each area showcases the unique plants and ecosystems of different parts of the world.
The Botanical Garden is a great place to relax and enjoy nature. It’s also an educational resource, with informative signs and labels that provide information about the plants and their habitats. The garden often hosts events and workshops, making it a dynamic and engaging place to visit.
10. Enjoy the Basel Christmas Market
If you visit Basel during the winter, the Basel Christmas Market is a must-see attraction. The market is one of the most beautiful and festive in Switzerland, and it takes place in the heart of the city, at Barfüsserplatz and Münsterplatz.
The market features numerous stalls selling a wide variety of goods, from handmade crafts and decorations to delicious food and a lovely part of the city for a leisurely walk, allowing you to appreciate Basel’s architectural heritage and historic ambiance.
12. Take a Ferry Across the Rhine
Experiencing a traditional Basel ferry ride across the Rhine River is a unique and enjoyable activity. These ferries, known as “Rhine ferries” or “Rheinfähren,” are powered only by the current of the river and guided by a cable stretched across the water.
There are several ferry points along the Rhine, each offering a short but scenic ride across the river. The ferries provide a charming and relaxing way to cross between Grossbasel and Kleinbasel while enjoying beautiful views of the city and the river.
Taking a Rhine ferry is a quintessential Basel experience and a great way to see the city from a different perspective. It’s also an eco-friendly mode of transportation, making it a popular choice for both locals and tourists.
13. Visit the Toy Museum
The Basel Toy Museum, or Spielzeug Welten Museum Basel, is a delightful attraction for visitors of all ages. The museum boasts an extensive collection of toys, dolls, teddy bears, and miniatures from different eras and cultures.
The exhibits are beautifully arranged, showcasing the craftsmanship and artistry of toy makers throughout history. You can see everything from antique dolls and intricate dollhouses to vintage teddy bears and mechanical toys. The museum also has a large collection of miniatures, including tiny furniture, household items, and scenes from everyday life.
In addition to its permanent collection, the Toy Museum hosts temporary exhibitions and special events that highlight different aspects of toy history and culture. It’s a nostalgic and enchanting place to visit, offering a glimpse into the world of childhood and play.
14. Admire the Rathaus
The Town Hall, or Rathaus, is one of Basel’s most striking buildings. Located in the Marktplatz, the Rathaus is a beautiful example of late Gothic and Renaissance architecture, with its distinctive red facade and richly decorated exterior.
The Rathaus dates back to the early 16th century and has been the seat of Basel’s government for centuries. The building’s facade features intricate carvings, statues, and a stunning clock tower. The courtyard inside the Rathaus is equally impressive, with beautiful murals and architectural details.
Visitors can take guided tours of the Rathaus to learn about its history and see its impressive interior. The tours often include a visit to the council chambers and other historic rooms, providing insight into Basel’s political and architectural heritage.
15. Enjoy a Concert at Stadtcasino
The Stadtcasino Basel is a renowned concert hall and a cultural hub in the city. It’s home to the Basel Symphony Orchestra and hosts a wide range of classical music performances, including orchestral concerts, chamber music, and solo recitals.
The concert hall is known for its excellent acoustics and elegant interior, making it a perfect venue for enjoying live music. Attending a concert at Stadtcasino is a wonderful way to experience Basel’s rich musical culture and enjoy performances by world-class musicians.
In addition to classical music, the Stadtcasino also hosts jazz concerts, contemporary music events, and other cultural performances, ensuring a diverse and vibrant program throughout the year.
16. Discover the Natural History Museum
The Natural History Museum of Basel, or Naturhistorisches Museum Basel, is a fascinating museum that explores the natural world. The museum’s extensive collection covers a wide range of topics, including geology, paleontology, zoology, and anthropology.
The exhibits are engaging and informative, with numerous displays of fossils, minerals, animal specimens, and cultural artifacts. Highlights include the dinosaur skeletons, the impressive collection of gemstones, and the exhibits on regional flora and fauna.
The museum also offers interactive displays and educational programs for visitors of all ages. It’s a great place to learn about the natural history of the region and the wider world, making it a perfect destination for families and science enthusiasts.
17. Visit the Museum of Cultures
The Museum of Cultures Basel, or Museum der Kulturen Basel, is dedicated to exploring the cultural diversity of humanity. The museum’s collection includes over 300,000 objects from different cultures around the world, including artifacts from Africa, Asia, Oceania, and the Americas.
The exhibits are thoughtfully curated, providing insight into the daily lives, rituals, and artistic expressions of different cultures. Highlights include the impressive collection of masks and textiles, as well as the exhibits on traditional craftsmanship and contemporary cultural practices.
The Museum of Cultures also hosts temporary exhibitions that explore various themes and topics related to cultural diversity and human creativity. The museum’s engaging displays and interactive elements make it a captivating and educational experience for visitors.
18. Explore the Caricature and Cartoon Museum
The Caricature and Cartoon Museum Basel is a unique and entertaining museum dedicated to the art of caricature, cartoon, and comic strip. The museum’s collection includes works by some of the most famous cartoonists and caricaturists from around the world.
The exhibits are humorous and thought-provoking, showcasing the creativity and wit of the artists. You’ll find a wide range of styles and themes, from political cartoons and social satire to whimsical illustrations and comic strips.
In addition to its permanent collection, the museum hosts temporary exhibitions and events that highlight different aspects of cartoon and caricature art. It’s a fun and engaging place to visit, offering a lighthearted perspective on art and culture.
19. Relax at the City Park
Kannenfeldpark is one of Basel’s largest and most popular parks. It’s a beautiful green space that offers a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city. The park features expansive lawns, shaded pathways, and a variety of recreational facilities.
Kannenfeldpark is a great place for a leisurely stroll, a picnic, or simply relaxing in nature. There are playgrounds for children, sports facilities, and plenty of benches where you can sit and enjoy the surroundings. The park also hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, adding to its vibrant atmosphere.
In addition to Kannenfeldpark, Basel has several other lovely parks and green spaces, including the Merian Gardens and the St. Johanns Park. These parks provide beautiful settings for outdoor activities and relaxation.
20. Enjoy Local Cuisine
Basel’s culinary scene is diverse and delicious, offering a wide range of traditional Swiss dishes and international cuisine. One of the best ways to experience the local food culture is by visiting the city’s restaurants, cafes, and food markets.
Some traditional Swiss dishes to try in Basel include fondue, raclette, and Basel-style roasted flour soup (Basler Mehlsuppe). You can find these dishes at local restaurants, often served with fresh bread and a selection of Swiss cheeses.
Basel is also known for its sweet treats, such as Basler Läckerli, a type of gingerbread made with honey, almonds, and spices. Another local specialty is the Basler Fasnachtskiechli, a crispy, deep-fried pastry traditionally eaten during the city’s famous Fasnacht carnival.
In addition to traditional Swiss cuisine, Basel’s food scene includes a variety of international flavors. The city’s multicultural population has brought influences from all over the world, resulting in a diverse array of dining options. Whether you’re in the mood for Italian, French, Asian, or Middle Eastern cuisine, you’ll find plenty of choices in Basel.
21. Visit Augusta Raurica
Located just outside Basel, Augusta Raurica is an impressive archaeological site that offers a glimpse into the ancient Roman past. Founded in 44 BC, Augusta Raurica was one of the largest Roman settlements in the region and is now one of the best-preserved Roman archaeological sites in Switzerland.
As you explore Augusta Raurica, you’ll see well-preserved ruins of Roman buildings, including a theater, a forum, and several houses. The site also features a reconstructed Roman villa, providing insight into the daily life of the Romans.
The Roman Museum, located on the site, houses a fascinating collection of artifacts discovered during excavations. The exhibits include pottery, tools, jewelry, and coins, offering a comprehensive overview of the Roman era.
Augusta Raurica is a great destination for history enthusiasts and families. The site often hosts events and reenactments that bring the Roman world to life, making it an engaging and educational experience.
22. Shop at the Markthalle
The Markthalle Basel is a bustling indoor market that offers a wide variety of fresh produce, local delicacies, and international foods. The market is housed in a historic building with a distinctive dome, creating a lively and vibrant atmosphere.
As you wander through the Markthalle, you’ll find stalls selling everything from fresh fruits and vegetables to artisanal cheeses, cured meats, and baked goods. There are also several food stalls and eateries where you can sample delicious dishes from around the world.
The Markthalle is a great place to experience Basel’s food culture and pick up some tasty treats to enjoy during your visit. It’s also a popular spot for locals, making it a great place to mingle and get a sense of the city’s vibrant community.
23. Walk Through the St. Alban District
The St. Alban District is one of Basel’s most picturesque and historic neighborhoods. Known as the “Venice of Basel” due to its network of canals and charming streets, the St. Alban District is a lovely area to explore on foot.
The district is home to several historic buildings, including the St. Alban Church and the St. Alban Cloister. The narrow streets and half-timbered houses create a quaint and peaceful atmosphere, making it a perfect place for a leisurely stroll.
One of the highlights of the St. Alban District is the Basel Paper Mill Museum, which offers a fascinating look at the history of paper and printing. The district also features beautiful gardens and green spaces, providing a tranquil retreat from the city’s busy center.
24. See the Museum Tinguely Fountain
The Tinguely Fountain, or Fasnachtsbrunnen, is a whimsical and playful fountain located in front of the Basel Theatre. Designed by Swiss artist Jean Tinguely, the fountain features several mechanical sculptures that spray water and move in various ways.
The fountain is a lively and entertaining sight, especially for children. The sculptures are made from scrap metal and other found objects, giving the fountain a unique and quirky appearance. It’s a great example of Tinguely’s playful and inventive artistic style.
The Tinguely Fountain is a popular spot for both locals and tourists, and it’s especially delightful to visit during the summer months when the fountain is in full operation. It’s also a great place to relax and enjoy the surrounding area, which includes the Theaterplatz and several cafes and restaurants.
25. Explore the Antikenmuseum
The Antikenmuseum Basel, or Basel Museum of Ancient Art and Ludwig Collection, is a museum dedicated to the art and culture of ancient Mediterranean civilizations. The museum’s collection includes artifacts from Egypt, Greece, Rome, and the Near East.
The exhibits are thoughtfully curated, providing insight into the daily lives, religious practices, and artistic achievements of ancient cultures. Highlights include Egyptian mummies, Greek vases, Roman sculptures, and a stunning collection of ancient jewelry.
The Antikenmuseum also hosts temporary exhibitions that explore various aspects of ancient art and culture. The museum’s educational programs and interactive displays make it an engaging and informative experience for visitors of all ages.
26. Visit the Basel Paper Mill
The Basel Paper Mill Museum, or Basler Papiermühle, offers a fascinating look at the history of paper, printing, and bookbinding. Housed in a historic paper mill, the museum provides an interactive and hands-on experience.
As you explore the museum, you’ll see demonstrations of traditional papermaking techniques, from preparing the pulp to forming and drying the sheets. You can also try your hand at making your own paper or printing a page using an old-fashioned printing press.
The museum’s exhibits cover various aspects of the history of paper and printing, including the development of writing and the evolution of bookbinding. There are also displays of historical documents and books, providing insight into the cultural and historical significance of paper and printing.
27. Take a Bike Tour
Basel is a bike-friendly city with an extensive network of cycling paths and scenic routes. Renting a bike and exploring the city on two wheels is a great way to see the sights and enjoy the beautiful surroundings.
There are several bike rental shops in Basel, offering a range of bikes for different needs. Whether you prefer a leisurely ride along the Rhine River or a more challenging route through the city’s hills and parks, there’s something for everyone.
Some popular cycling routes in Basel include the Rhine promenade, the Wiese River path, and the countryside around Riehen. Cycling in Basel is safe and enjoyable, with well-marked paths and plenty of places to stop and rest along the way.
28. Attend Art Basel
If you’re visiting Basel in June, don’t miss Art Basel, one of the world’s premier art fairs. Art Basel features contemporary works by artists from around the globe and attracts collectors, curators, and art enthusiasts from all over the world.
The fair is held at the Messe Basel exhibition center and includes a wide range of galleries, installations, and performances. In addition to the main exhibition, there are numerous satellite events and parties throughout the city, creating a vibrant and exciting atmosphere.
Art Basel is a fantastic opportunity to see cutting-edge contemporary art and discover new artists. It’s also a great way to experience Basel’s dynamic cultural scene and meet people from the international art community.
29. Enjoy a Boat Cruise
Taking a boat cruise on the Rhine River is a wonderful way to see Basel from a different perspective. There are several companies that offer river cruises, ranging from short sightseeing trips to longer excursions that include dinner and entertainment.
A boat cruise on the Rhine provides beautiful views of the city’s skyline, historic buildings, and bridges. It’s a relaxing and scenic way to explore Basel and learn about its history and landmarks.
In addition to regular sightseeing cruises, there are also themed cruises that focus on specific topics, such as wine tasting, jazz music, or historical tours. These cruises offer a unique and enjoyable way to experience Basel’s culture and traditions.
30. Visit the Jewish Museum
The Jewish Museum of Switzerland, located in Basel, is dedicated to the history and culture of the Jewish community in Switzerland. The museum’s collection includes artifacts, documents, and artworks that illustrate the rich heritage and traditions of Swiss Jews.
The exhibits cover various aspects of Jewish life, including religious practices, family traditions, and community activities. Highlights include historical manuscripts, ceremonial objects, and artworks by Jewish artists.
The Jewish Museum also hosts temporary exhibitions and educational programs that explore different aspects of Jewish culture and history. It’s a fascinating and informative place to visit, offering a deeper understanding of the Jewish community’s contributions to Swiss society.
Takeaways
Basel is a city rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. From exploring medieval streets and world-class museums to enjoying local cuisine and scenic river views, there is no shortage of things to do in this charming Swiss city. Whether you’re visiting for a weekend or an extended stay, Basel promises to offer a memorable experience.
